This panel will address the urgent and complex issue of Indigenous identity fraud—commonly referred to as “Pretendians”—and its damaging impact on Indigenous communities, artists, and organizations. Panelists will examine the systemic, cultural, and ethical implications of false claims to Indigeneity, while highlighting community-led responses, accountability mechanisms, and strategies to uphold Indigenous self-determination. The discussion will consider both historical and contemporary contexts, the role of arts institutions and funding agencies, and the shared responsibility of Indigenous and non-Indigenous organizations in confronting this issue with care, respect, and integrity. Emphasis will be placed on policy development, collective action, and ensuring that Indigenous voices remain centered in Indigenous spaces.